CRI

 [ABSTRACT]

The regions of Boeun, Okcheon, and Yeongdong, collectively known as the Southern Three Counties of Chungbuk, have been fertile lands inhabited since prehistoric times. These areas maintained a population of approximately 100,000 until the era of industrialization, cultivating their unique cultural identities. Historically, during the Samhan period, these regions connected Jinhan and Byeonhan. In particular, during the Three Kingdoms period, they served as strategic military and transportation hubs, where Baekje and Silla frequently clashed along their border, making it a fierce battleground. Given the increasing emphasis on uncovering unique local narratives, the Southern Three Counties are rich with untapped cultural content potential as a source for one-source-multi-use (OSMU) cultural content development.

This study examines the cultural heritage, historical figures, legends, and notable filming locations in these regions. By categorizing them into different media platforms, such as films and videos, the research explores the current state of historical and cultural resources, uncovers new materials, and identifies their distinctive features. Furthermore, it seeks to propose directions for utilizing these resources as both tangible and intangible cultural content. 

Among the historical and cultural resources, particular focus is given to temples, mountain fortresses, and traditional houses that are immediately applicable for cultural utilization. Regarding notable figures, the study highlights Eo Yun-jung from Boeun, Yu, the wife of Kim Ok-gyun, and figures such as Jeong Sun-cheol, Yuk Jeong-su, and Park Seung-mu from Okcheon. In Yeongdong, attention is drawn to Kim Su-on, the Buddhist monk Sinmi and his brother, and Gwon Gu-hyeon. Through material excavation, the study aims to support various commemorative projects and leverage these figures for storytelling, which forms the foundation of cultural content.

In terms of legends, all three regions, being border areas, are rich with stories related to fortress construction and conflicts between Baekje and Silla. Boeun is noted for legends associated with King Sejo, while Yeongdong stands out with the legend of Yeongguksa Temple tied to King Gongmin.

Historically, the Battle of Gwansanseong and the Battle of Yangsan are noteworthy events in the area. The Battle of Yangsan, in particular, gave rise to the ancient song Yangsan-ga. This research reports the rediscovery of a previously recorded oral version of Yangsan-ga collected in Yeongdong during the 1930s. The study emphasizes that historical events and legends, when organically interconnected, can play a significant role as cultural content.

Therefore, it is crucial to systematically excavate and organize the abundant historical and cultural resources of this region. Sharing these resources with local communities can foster pride, belonging, and a sense of communal identity. Above all, proactive policy efforts are needed to establish stronger linkages between these cultural archetypes and the cultural content industry.